Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (Elderberry) attracts beneficial insects Pruning is not usually needed

Pruning is not usually needed but if needed

particularly if grown in moist soil

Cholla is low maintenance

Loosens clay soils better than gypsum and is cheaper to use

Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (Elderberry) attracts beneficial insects Pruning is not usually neededSynonym: Sambucus canadensis Elderberry is a loose, multi stemmed shrub with both woody and herbaceous branches. In late spring it produces cloud like clusters of creamy white flowers, followed by fruit which is edible when ripe. The fruit and flowers are used to make pies, wines, candies, beverages, and jellies among other things. The fruit is purple black when ripe. Elderberry fruit is relished by birds. Elderberry can be pruned heavily, including